2013/09/29

Japanese kanji symbol chart for 3rd grade of elementary school in Japan (part1)

I have posted 2 kanji charts ever. If you haven’t checked, visit the pages: Japanese kanji chart for 1st grade of elementary school students in Japan. and Japanese Kanji Chart for 2nd grade of elementary school students in Japan.

You have already learnt 240 kanji before going to kanji posted on this article, but can you memorize those well? I am thinking that these 240 kanjis are well-used in our daily life, and you would understand Japanese well if you were here. I hope you become a Japanese dictionary or Japanese translator for your friends when you come to Japan by studying Japanese at this blog.

On this post, I listed 100 kanjis which are learnt at 3rd grade of elementary school. Actually the number of kanjis which 3rd grade students learn reaches 200 kanjis, but it is too many to show you on one post. So I divided all to two parts. This time the number of kanjis you have learnt is 340 in total! Let’s check kanji list below!

Japanese kanji list

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
悪 安 暗医委意育
aku, o, waru(i) an,
yasu(i)
an,
kura(i)
ii,
yuda(neru)
iiku,
soda(tsu)
soda(teru)
hagu(kumu)
員院飲 運 泳 駅央
ininin
no(mu)
un
hako(bu)
ei
oyo(gu)
ekiou
横屋温化荷界 開
ou
yoko
oku
ya
on
atata(meru)
ka
ke
bake(ru)
ka
ni
kai
sakai
kai
a(ku)
hira(ku)
階 寒感漢館岸起
kai kan
samu(i)
kan
kan(jiru)
kan
otoko
kan
yakata
gan
kishi
ki
o(kiru)
o(koru)
期客 究 急 級宮球
ki
go
kyaku
kaku
kyu
kiwa(meru)
kyu
iso(gu)
kyuukyuu
guu
miya
kyuu
tama
去橋業曲局 銀 区
kyo
ko
sa(ru)
kyou
hashi
gyouu
gou
waza
kyoku
ma(geru)
ma(garu)
kyoku
tsubone
gin
shirogane
ku
苦君係軽血決研
ku
kuru(shii)
kuru(shimu)
niga(i)
kun
kimi
kei
kaka(ru)
kakawa(ru)
kei
karu(i)
ketsu
chi
ketsu
ki(maru)
ken
to(gu)
miga(ku)
県 庫 湖向幸港号
ken
agata
ko
kura
ko
mizuumi
kou
muka(u)
mu(ku)
kou
saiwai
sachi
shiawa(se)
kou
minato
gou
根祭皿 仕 死 使始
kon
ne
sai
matsuri
matsuru
sara shi
ji
tsuka(eru)
tsukama(ru)
shi
shi(nu)
shi
tsuka(u)
shi
haji(maru)
指歯詩次事持 式
shi
yubi
sasu
shi
ha
shiji
tsugi
tsu(gu)
ji
koto
ji
mo(tsu)
shiki
実 写者主守取酒
jitsu
mino(ru)
mi
sha
utsu(su)
sha
mono
shu
aruji
omo
nushi
shu
mamori
mamo(ru)
shu
to(ru)
shu
sake
受州 拾 終 習集住
jyu
u(keru)
shuu
su
shuu
hiro(u)
shuu
o(eru)
o(waru)
shuu
nara(u)
shuu
atsu(maru)
tsudo(u)
jyuu
su(mu)
重宿所暑助 昭 消
jyuu
chou
omo(i)
kasa(neru)
shuku
yado
yado(ru)
sho
tokoro
sho
atsu(i)
jo
suke
tasu(keru)
shou shou
ki(eru)
ke(su)
商章勝乗植申身
shou
akina(u)
shoushou
ka(tsu)
masa(ru)
jyou
no(seru)
no(ru)
shoku
u(eru)
shin
mou(su)
shin
mi
具 神
gu shin
jin
kami
kou

Japanese sentences using all kanjis you have learnt here

Just memorizing is too boring to continue as you know. It might be the time to make words or sentences to make it fun. I am introducing you Japanese sentences with kanjis, English translation, Japanese only in hiragana, and romaji to male you tye the Japanese on your keyboard. The kanjis used here are only what you have learnt so far.
  1. 悪いことをするのはよくない
    It is not good to do a bad thing.
    わるいことをするのはよくない
    Warui kotowo surunoha yokunai
  2. 安くお酒を飲めるお店を知ってるんだ
    I know a restaurant serves us alcohol reasonably.
    やすくおさけをのめるおみせをしってるんだ
    Yasuku osakewo nomeru omisewo shitteirunda
  3. この道は夜暗くてこわい
    It is scary to walk this road because it is dark at night
    このみちはよるくらくてこわい
    Kono michiwa yoru kurakute kowai.
  4. ぼくの父は医者なんだ
    My father is a doctor.
    ぼくのちちはいしゃなんだ
    Bokuno chichiwa isha nanda.
  5. ぼくの父は医者なんだ
    My father is a doctor.
    ぼくのちちはいしゃなんだ
    Bokuno chichiwa isha nanda.
  6. 日本人は自分の意見をはっきり言えない
    Japanese can’t say own opinion clearly.
    にほんじんはじぶんのいけんをはっきりいえない
    Nihonjinwa jibunno ikenwo hakkiri ienai.
  7. 子どもがすくすく育っている
    Kids are growing up.
    こどもがすくすくそだっている
    Kodomoga sukusuku sodatteiru.
  8. わたしの住んでいる家は駅から少し遠い
    My house is a little bit far from a station.
    わたしのすんでいるいえはえきからすこしとおい
    Watashino sundeiru iewa ekikara sukoshi tooi.
  9. 死ぬまでに幸せになりたい
    I want to be happy till I die.
    しぬまでにしあわせになりたい
    Shimadeni siawaseni naritai
  10. 今日は駅前に集合して祭りに行ってくるね。
    I am meeting up in front of a station and go to a festival.
    きょうはえきまえにしゅうごうしてまつりにいってくるね
    Kyouwa ekimaeni syuugoushite matsurini ittekurune
  11. きのうから体が重い。かぜ引いたかな?
    I have been feeling heavy. I am thinking I caught a cold.
    きのうからからだがおもい。かぜひいたかな?
    Kinoukara karadaga omoi. Kaze hiitakana?
Oh I just realized that this kanji list is too difficult to memorize because of lack of its meaning. Sorry for the inconvenience. I will make a kanji chart WITH each meaning or kanji word.

2013/09/25

Kanji chart for numbers

We, Japanese, learn kanjis for numbers in a 1st grade of elementary school. If you want to review all of kanjis learnt at 1st grade, visit Japanese kanji chart for 1st grade of elementary school students in Japan to learn more. In other languages, there are many things to memorize before you get to be able to speak numbers, but in Japanese, we need to only know 10 kanjis to count less than 100. Plus, if you want to count till 1 billion, you need to learn additionally only four. Kanjis for numbers are very easy.

Basic kanjis for numbers

number kanji romaji
One 一 ichi, hajime
Two 二 ni, futa(tsu)
Three 三 san, mi
Four 四 shi, yon
Five 五 go, itsu(tsu)
Six 六 roku, mu(tsu)
Seven 七 shichi, nana
Eight 八 hachi, ya(tsu)
Nine 九 kyuu, kokono(tsu), ku
Ten 十 jyuu, too

You can count till 99 by just using this ten kanjis. Let’s go to some examples.
  • I have sixteen brothers and sisters.
    →ぼくは十六人の兄と姉がいる。
    →bokuwa jyuu-rokuno ani to anega iru.
  • We have twenty-five students in our class.
    →ぼくのクラスには二十五人の生とがいる。
    →bokuno kurasuniwa nijyu-goninno seitoga iru
See? It is super busy, isn’t it? For a next step, I will introduce you other four kanjis.

Advanced kanji for numbers

number kanji romaji
Hundred 百 hyaku
Thousand 千 sen, chi
Ten thousand 万 man
Hundred million 億 oku

Now, you can count till one hundred billion in Japanese. Let’s move to some examples.
  • Two hundred sixty people live in that area.
    →二百六十人の人がそのちいきにすんでいる。
    →nihyaku rokujuu nin no hitoga sono chiiki ni sundeiru.
  • You can see five-thousand and three-hundred kinds of animals there.
    →あなたはそこで五千三百しゅるいのどうぶつを見ることができる。
    →anatawa sokode gosen sanbyaku shuruino doubutsuwo mirukotoga dekiru
  • More than thirty thousands of Japanese people die every year.
    →毎年三万人いじょうの日本人がしんでいる。
    →maitoshi sanmannin ijyouno nihonjinga shindeiru.
  • In this month, we made a million yen for sales.
    →今月のうり上げは、百万円でした。
    →kongetsuno uriagewa, hyakumanen deshita
  • Some of my friends have more than hunderd million yen.
    →友だちで何人か、一億円いじょうのお金をもっている
    →tomodachide nanninka, ichiokuen ijyouno okanewo motteiru.
  • In this earth, the population is more than 6 billion.
    →このちきゅうの人口は、六十億人いじょうだ。
    →kono chikyuuno jinkouwa, rokujyuuokunin ijyouda


kanjis for numbers consist of other kanjis

The kanjis for numbers above are not only used to indicate numbers, but also used in kanjis as a part. Japanese kanjis are combinations of some kanjis, which means you can decompose a kanji to some kanjis. The kanji consisting can influence a meaning and pronunciation of a whole kanji. When you memorize many kanjis, you get to be able to assume a meaning and pronunciation by just considering a part of the kanji. There are some kanji including kanjis for numbers.
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